Table of contents:
- Asperger's Syndrome: what is it?
- Suspected genetic causes
- Everyday situations more difficult to cope with
- Different perception
Video: Asperger's Syndrome - Suspected Genetic Causes
2024 Author: Wallace Forman | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 11:08
Asperger's Syndrome: what is it?
The Viennese pediatrician Hans Asperger was the first to deal intensively with children who showed abnormalities in the syndrome. Asperger's syndrome is one of the so-called autism spectrum disorders. It shares many similarities with early childhood autism. Asperger's Syndrome is a pervasive developmental disorder…
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- Suspected genetic causes
- Everyday situations more difficult to cope with
- Different perception
Suspected genetic causes
Asperger's syndrome, like all so-called autism spectrum disorders, is subject to a particularly strong genetic influence with a heredity of around 70 to 90 percent. The diversity of autistic disorders is presumably based on multiple interactions of genes, each of which has only a small effect. It becomes clear that there are very different genetic causes for autism spectrum disorders, which, however, presumably all have similar biological consequences for brain development. In doing so, they can also affect these children's social communication skills.
While the characteristics of early childhood autism appear in early childhood, Asperger's syndrome often only develops later and is less pronounced in developmental or social behavior. Language development is normal, but there are problems with social understanding and expression of language. Learning problems, tics or hypersensitivity to environmental stimuli (noises, smells, etc. occur. Motor development (learning to walk, etc.) can be delayed. Gait disorders or noticeable inability to move can also occur in adulthood. Mental disabilities are excluded. and adolescent psychiatric disorders, simple activity and attention disorders, anxiety disorders,depressive disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Up to 70 percent of affected children have at least one other psychiatric diagnosis.
Everyday situations more difficult to cope with
Self-organization is less pronounced - support for everyday planning is therefore usually necessary. In addition, many of those affected are afraid of situations that they can hardly cope with (e.g. going to school) and sometimes develop depression or eating disorders as a result of these stresses
Later in working life, problems with work organization, compliance with rules and social interaction with colleagues or superiors make it difficult to cope with everyday life. These qualities sometimes make it harder to find a job.
Different perception
People with Asperger's Syndrome perceive the world differently. They find it difficult to process several impressions at the same time. However, if they concentrate on something specific, they can often perceive more than others. It is difficult for those affected to imagine how other people think, to adapt or to empathize with them. However, they sometimes have special, sometimes particularly excellent, properties. In their - mostly limited area of interest - they can achieve outstanding results.
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